Sarajevo Safety Guide
Health, security, and travel safety information
Emergency Numbers
Save these numbers before your trip.
Healthcare
What to know about medical care in Sarajevo.
Healthcare System
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a mixed public-private healthcare system. Public healthcare is available to all, but quality and waiting times can vary. Private clinics offer higher standards of care and are recommended for tourists who can afford them.
Hospitals
For emergencies: Clinical Center University of Sarajevo (Koševo Hospital). For better quality private care: Sarajevo Hospital (private) or Avicena Polyclinic. Most tourists prefer private facilities for non-emergency care.
Pharmacies
Pharmacies ("apoteka") are widely available, with many open 24/7 in the city center. Common medications are available without prescription, but bring any prescription medications with you. Pharmacists often speak basic English.
Insurance
Travel health insurance is strongly recommended and often required for visa applications. EU citizens should bring their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for basic coverage.
Healthcare Tips
- Carry a complete travel insurance policy that covers medical evacuation
- For serious medical issues, consider medical evacuation to neighboring Croatia or Austria
- Keep a list of your medications with generic names as brand names may differ
Common Risks
Be aware of these potential issues.
Pickpocketing and bag snatching in crowded tourist areas, public transport, and markets
Aggressive driving, poorly marked pedestrian crossings, and uneven sidewalks pose risks to pedestrians
Remnant landmines and unexploded ordnance in rural areas surrounding Sarajevo
Occasional incidents in poorly lit areas, involving alcohol
Scams to Avoid
Watch out for these common tourist scams.
Unlicensed taxis or drivers taking longer routes to inflate fares, from the airport or bus station
Vendors giving change in Bosnian Convertible Marks (BAM) but quoting prices in euros, or using outdated exchange rates
Individuals posing as police officers asking to check documents or wallet, then stealing money
Adding extra items or inflating prices on bills, in tourist-heavy areas
Safety Tips
Practical advice to stay safe.
Transportation
- Use licensed taxis with meters or ride-sharing apps like MojaTaxi
- Validate tram tickets immediately after boarding (controllers check frequently)
- Be extremely cautious crossing streets - drivers may not always yield to pedestrians
Money & Documents
- Carry a photocopy of your passport and keep the original in hotel safe
- Use ATMs inside banks during business hours to avoid skimming devices
- Notify your bank of travel plans to avoid card blocks
Cultural Sensitivity
- Avoid discussions about the 1990s war unless initiated by locals
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites (cover shoulders and knees)
- Remove shoes when entering mosques and some traditional homes
Communication
- Download offline maps as cellular service can be spotty in mountainous areas
- Learn basic Bosnian phrases - locals appreciate the effort
- Save emergency numbers in your phone: Police 122, Ambulance 124, Fire 123
Information for Specific Travelers
Safety considerations for different traveler groups.
Women Travelers
Sarajevo is generally safe for women travelers, including those traveling alone. Street harassment is less common than in some other European cities, though occasional catcalling may occur. Standard urban precautions apply.
- Avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas after dark
- Use licensed taxis rather than walking alone at night
- Dress modestly to avoid unwanted attention, outside tourist areas
- Be firm but polite if approached by overly persistent individuals
LGBTQ+ Travelers
Same-sex sexual activity is legal, but same-sex marriage and civil unions are not recognized. Discrimination protections are limited.
- Avoid public displays of affection to prevent unwanted attention
- Be discreet when discussing LGBTQ+ topics with strangers
- Research LGBTQ+-friendly venues online as they are not widely advertised
- Consider joining local LGBTQ+ groups or events through social media for insider advice
Travel Insurance
Essential for covering medical costs in private clinics and potential medical evacuation. Public healthcare may not meet Western standards for serious conditions.
Travel insurance for adventurous travelers • Coverage in 200+ countries